Taking care of the tiny holes. 

A wise man once said ,” it’s not the big holes that sink the ship, it’s the tiny ones .”

This applies to our lives perfectly . Think about your daily  expenditure.

List them down .

What comes to your mind first? Your biggest expenses… such as..

Food

Mortgage /Rent

Travel

Clothes

Medicine

Etc etc…

But then there are expenses that usually go unnoticed because they are smaller in comparison..

sucha as…

Going out with friends

Buying games , entertainment ..

Latte or the coffee you have every morning ,

The sandwich you buy at lunchtime

Smoking

Etc etc ,

 

You see, the expenses are like holes at the bottom of a ship..

They will sink you if you are not careful with your money….

The big expenses, because of their size , will always be seen. They are too big to go unnoticed.

Small expenses are quite the opposite. Therefore you will tend to think, small expenses dont matter.

Its only £3 or £5 or £10 etc etc..

you will have so many excuses..

 

But they all add up..

 

And you are not careful, your expenses will overtake your income and that will not be good news for anyone’s finances.

So be careful, look after the small holes..

How to make a quick £100-200 quickly on eBay 

Go through every room , cupboard or safe in your house , check your loft and the garage , to see if you can find things to sell . 
From your old books and shoes to your used laptop or unwanted gift, anything  can be sold on eBay if you list it right. 

Find your items , give them a good clean , take some good pictures , and list them on eBay .

You will be surprised what you can sell  and how it all soon adds up to get you a quick few hundreds of £££ s 

I will talk about how to list well on eBay in my next blog 

Percy the Money Man

Personal Loan VS Mortgages

Things to consider when you are not sure about whether to take out a Personal Loan or a Mortgage

PERSONAL LOAN                                                                                                                                MORTGAGE

Not usually secured against your property, therefore your property is not at risk if you are unable to meet payments

Always secured on your property. If you are unable to meet loan payments, your may be at risk of losing your property.

Shorter term borrowing 1-7 years typically

Usually goes with mortgage term, therfore longer term i.e. 25-30 (but could be shorter or longer)

Higher rates of interest compared to mortgages. But shorter term could mean you pay less interest in total.

Lower rates of interest compared to loans. But longer term and fees may mean you will end up paying more in total.

Easier to arrange. No other checks necessary other than a credit check and income proof

More complicated . In addition to credit check and income proof, property suitability ,. Loan to value etc need to be checked

Usually no arrangement fees (UK banks)

Fees may apply i.e. product / reservation fee

Monthly payments maybe higher

Monthly payment is usually lower

Can be arranged faster, usually the money will be released within 24-48 hours

Takes longer. Mortgages could take anything from 2 – 6 weeks on average (check with lender)

Can only borrow small amounts , usually £25k

Can borrow large amounts , i.e. £100-200k

Suitable for shorter term borrowing 1-7 years

Suitable for longer term borrowing 5+ years

Humour

Inheritance Tax (IHT) Allowance and Future Changes

Inheritance tax (IHT), otherwise known as death tax is payable when a person passes away and their assets are passed on. In order to pay IHT , currently your estate should be worth more than £325 000 if you are single, or £650,000 if you are married or in a civil partnership. Anything over this limit will be taxed at 40% and this has caused a huge uproar as sometimes people end up having to sell their family home  in order to  pay inheritance tax.

Here is an interesting quote from Roy Jenkins , who was the Chancellor of the Exchequer between 1967-70

Although the IHT limits have changed over time, his statement still stands true.

IHT

However in the  2015 Budget, the chancellor announced a few changes to the IHT allowance.

The IHT allowance is going to eventually increase  from £325000 to £500000 , meaning if you are a married couple your allowance will be £1m. The increase is by  £175000 but the increase will happen in stages beginning in April 2017.

However the government recently reiterated  this increase will not apply for childless couples. This will mean they will have to pay £140000 tax on a £1m property. 

In the tax year 2017-18 the increase will be £100000

In the tax year 2018-19 the increase will be £125000

In the tax year 2019-20 the increase will be £150000

In the tax year 2020-21 the increase will be £175000

Lets take a look at how its going to affect you if you are single or married/ in a civil partnership

Single person

Value of family home Value of other assets Value of the estate IHT liability now IHT liability from April 2020
£175,000 £175,000 £350,000 Nil Nil
£200,000 £300,000 £500,000 £70,000 Nil
£250,000 £400,000 £650,000 £130,000 £60,000
£400,000 £600,000 £1,000,000 £270,000 £200,000
£750,000 £750,000 £1,500,000 £470,000 £400,000
£1,000,000 £1,000,000 £2,000,000 £670,000 £600,000

Married couple with Children

Value of family home Value of other assets Value of the estate IHT liability now IHT liability from April 2020
£175,000 £175,000 £350,000 Nil Nil
£200,000 £300,000 £500,000 Nil Nil
£250,000 £400,000 £650,000 Nil Nil
£400,000 £600,000 £1,000,000 £140,000 Nil
£750,000 £750,000 £1,500,000 £340,000 £200,000
£1,000,000 £1,000,000 £2,000,000 £540,000 £400,000

Knowing these limits are important when planning your estate as with prior planning you can save a lot of money if you are liable for IHT.

Seek financial advice should you require in advice regarding IHT. You can find an independent advisor on http://www.unbiased.co.uk

The UK Interest rates are still very low. Base rate is still 0.5%

There’s a lot of talk about the rates could be going up soon.  Are they just rumours or will the rates go up?

The answer is , in the short term , i.e. 2-3 years we don’t know , but at some point in the longer term i.e 5-10 years the rates are more likely to go up .

So if you are on a variable rate and you want to protect yourself from a sharp rise of the interest rates, fixing the rate maybe appropriate .

However ,if you are not worried about your monthly payment going up , and if you are of the view the interest rates are not going to change in the foreseeable future , then a tracker / variable rate maybe suitable for you .

its your call.

FSCS limit is going down to £75000

Currently , your money is protected by the government up to a limit of £85000 . Due to a recent European Union directive , this limit is going to come down to £75000 from the 1st of January 2016.

How is this going to affect you ?

If you have more than £75000 solely or £150000 jointly in a savings account /accounts with a bank or a building society , in the event of a financial crisis, you may lose money. (Starting from 1st of Jan 2016)

Therefore , it’s wise to spread your money around amongst a few banks and building societies . 

How to save money every month

Saving money regularly is a challenge for everyone. After mortgage or rent payments, food clothing and other essential expenses, do we really have anything left ?

The answer is to use a budget calculator .

There are quite a few budget calculators you can find easily , online or download an app

If you have never done a budget planner I would recommend you do it. The results will astound you .

A budget planner will give you an insight to where the money goes every month. And this information is key to managing your money. You will find ways to spend your money better if you analyse your spending carefully.

And you will not find it too hard to find that extra £100 or £50 or £10 , whatever you are can afford to put away for a rainy day.

Try it, and we will discuss which accounts are best for regular savings in my next post.

Percy the Money Man